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Historical PM2.5 records

Bridgeport's worst air quality days

#30 of 100 US metros by worst day · Bridgeport-Stamford-Norwalk, CT metro area

Based on the available regulatory-monitor record since 1999, June 7, 2023 ranks as Bridgeport's most severe daily PM2.5 day: 166.6 µg/m³ (AQI 242, very unhealthy), about 7.6 cigarettes in a day.

Daily rank
#1
Period of record
Since 1999
Peak daily PM2.5
166.6 µg/m³
About
7.6 cigarettes
Latest event
3 days, July 2026
Status
Finalized
Show
The worst-hit part of the metro: its highest credible monitor each day.
How this is measured sources, the daily measure, and what this ranking is not

Source. Daily PM2.5 from the U.S. EPA Air Quality System (AQS) , back to 1999, across 6 EPA monitors in the Bridgeport-Stamford-Norwalk, CT metro area (CBSA). Days after December 31, 2025 are preliminary AirNow readings, marked provisional, and re-rank once EPA certifies them (usually the following spring).

The daily measure. "Worst area" is the metro's highest credible monitor each day, with lone bad-monitor spikes dropped (the raw single-monitor max before that filter is in the data but not charted). "Metro average" averages every monitor. The unit choice re-reads the same value as µg/m³, cigarette-equivalents (PM2.5 ÷ 22, Berkeley Earth, an illustration rather than a medical reading), or the EPA 2024 PM2.5 AQI.

Official AQI. EPA's reported metro AQI uses the single worst monitor of any pollutant, so it can run higher than the values here. The highest official daily AQI among the ranked days is 242 on June 7, 2023 (defining pollutant PM2.5).

What this ranking is not. It does not attribute days to wildfire smoke: a high-PM2.5 day can be dust, fireworks, an inversion, or industry. The wildfire-smoke event ranking below arrives with a published attribution method.

Latest major event July 2026 2 of the worst days on record in one stretch, Jul 16, 2026 to Jul 18, 2026, peaking at 69.5 µg/m³, #5 all-time. Provisional until EPA certifies the data. See where it ranks ↓

What were Bridgeport's worst days?

RankDateDaily PM2.5
#1 June 7, 20233-day stretch 166.6 µg/m³
#2 June 8, 2023 94.3 µg/m³
#3 June 6, 2023 83.8 µg/m³
#4 July 7, 2002 82.7 µg/m³
#5 July 16, 2026provisional2-day stretch 69.5 µg/m³
#6 June 30, 2023 60.2 µg/m³
#7 July 18, 2026provisional 58.1 µg/m³
#8 December 18, 2005 57.7 µg/m³
#9 January 1, 20112-day stretch 57.5 µg/m³
#10 January 7, 2008 55.8 µg/m³
#11 May 4, 2001 55.1 µg/m³
#12 January 1, 2000 51.1 µg/m³
#13 December 31, 2010 50.5 µg/m³
#14 July 20, 2021 49.5 µg/m³
#15 September 13, 2005 48.2 µg/m³

Days marked provisional are preliminary AirNow readings after December 31, 2025, the latest date EPA has certified for Bridgeport; they may shift once finalized.

What caused Bridgeport's worst days?

The event catalog has named 6 episodes affecting Bridgeport, each resolved to a cause only where retained evidence supports it: EPA monitor qualifiers, NWS alerts, agency statements, and reporting. The ranking above stays cause-neutral; this is where the causes live.

every named episode and its evidence is in the event catalog.

How does it compare?

The record is 77% higher than the next-worst day: 166.6 µg/m³ (June 7, 2023) against 94.3 µg/m³ (June 8, 2023).

How unusual is air like this?

21× a typical day here, at the record
1 in 3 years, roughly, sees an "unhealthy" day here
0 µg/m³167 µg/m³

Every measured day near Bridgeport, by daily PM2.5; the record stands far out on the right. 59 days at "unhealthy for sensitive groups" or worse, 10 at "unhealthy", 1 at "very unhealthy" (2024 EPA thresholds, across 7,210 measured days).

Year by year (1999–2026)

Worst single day each year, by the selected measure.

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Why did reported numbers differ?

During a major event, AirNow, weather apps, news reports, and neighborhood monitors can all show different figures at the same moment. All of them can be right:

What about indoors?

Citywide monitors can tell you what happened outside. They cannot tell you what happened inside a particular home, school, or facility: filtration, ventilation, and building operation decide that. During and after days like the ones above, outdoor particles become an indoor load question.

Check current conditions and the next clean-air window → Estimate recent filter load where you are →

Common questions

What was the worst air-quality day in Bridgeport?
June 7, 2023, when daily PM2.5 reached 166.6 µg/m³ (AQI 242), about 7.6 cigarette-equivalents. It ranks first of 7,210 monitored days since 1999.
What is the highest AQI recorded in Bridgeport?
On the worst day, the daily PM2.5 AQI reached 242 (Very unhealthy). EPA's official metro AQI, which uses the single worst monitor of any pollutant, peaked at 242 on June 7, 2023.
Were these days caused by wildfire smoke?
This page ranks measured PM2.5 without assigning a cause: a high day can be smoke, fireworks, dust, an inversion, or industry. A separate wildfire-smoke event ranking, using a published attribution method with its version disclosed, is the next layer of this catalog.
How often does Bridgeport get air this bad?
Rarely. The record sits at the far end of 7,210 measured days; Bridgeport averages about one "unhealthy" day every 3 years.
Why did different apps show different numbers that day?
Concentration (µg/m³) and AQI are different scales; hourly, NowCast, and daily values answer different questions; a single monitor differs from a citywide composite; and live feeds get revised when EPA certifies data. This page uses the certified daily record, with the provisional tail labeled.

Data and citation

Ranked days for both measures are downloadable, with units and status flags: bridgeport.csv. Source: U.S. EPA Air Quality System (AQS) daily PM2.5, with preliminary AirNow readings for the uncertified tail. Cite as:

IAQng Air Records: Bridgeport, CT. iaqng.com/records/bridgeport. Data: U.S. EPA AQS and AirNow. Accessed July 26, 2026.